Astronomie - Seven Scientific Balloons to Fly From New Mexico for NASA Campaign

17.08.2025

A NASA Scientific Balloon Program annual campaign is taking flight at the agency’s balloon launch facility in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. Seven balloon flights carrying scientific experiments and technology demonstrations are scheduled to launch starting in mid-August.

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Ground crew prepared an 11-million-cubic-foot scientific balloon for launch at a field in New Mexico during NASA’s 2024 fall balloon campaign. The massive balloon, designed to carry research instruments, undergoes final inflation procedures before ascending to conduct high-altitude scientific observations
NASA/Francis Reddy

To follow the missions in the 2025 Fort Sumner campaign, visit NASA’s Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility website for real-time updates of balloons’ altitudes and locations during flight. The flights will test and verify system designs for balloon platforms and conduct science investigations, including a mission to study dust and debris around nearby stars with the possibility of detecting bright, gas giant planets outside our solar system.

Zero-pressure balloons, used in this campaign, are in thermal equilibrium with their surroundings as they fly. They maintain a zero-pressure differential with ducts that allow gas to escape to prevent an increase in pressure from inside the balloons as they rise above Earth’s surface. This zero-pressure design makes the balloons very robust and well-suited for short, domestic flights, such as those in this campaign.

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NASA’s high-altitude scientific balloon being prepared for launch at Fort Sumner, N.M., during the agency’s 2024 fall balloon campaign.
NASA/Francis Reddy

NASA’s Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia manages the agency’s scientific balloon flight program. Peraton, which operates NASA’s Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility in Palestine, Texas, provides mission planning, engineering services, and field operations for NASA’s Scientific Balloon Program. NASA’s balloons are fabricated by Aerostar. The NASA Scientific Balloon Program is funded by the Science Mission Directorate’s Astrophysics Division at NASA Headquarters in Washington

Quelle: NASA

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